On 18th of Dhul-hijjah in 10 A.H. (10 March 632 CE), after completing the last pilgrimage, the Holy Prophet (sawa) along with around 100,000 Muslims reached a place called 'Ghadir-e-Khumm' near Mecca. The following verse was revealed : O Messenger! Deliver what bas been revealed to you from your Lord; and if you do it not, then you have not delivered His message, and Allah will protect you from the people; surely Allah will not guide the unbelieving people. [Quran 5:67]
On receiving the above verse, the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) stopped at that very place and delivered a speech an extract of which is as follows:
"..It seems the time has approached when I shall be called away (by Allah) and I shall answer that call. I am leaving for you two precious things and if you adhere to them both, you will never go astray after me.
They are the Book of Allah and my Progeny, that is my Ahlul Bayt. The two shall never separate from each other until they come to me by the Pool (of Paradise)."
Then the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) in an attempt to remind Muslims of his own authority over them said: "Do I not have more right over the believers than what they have over themselves? " Muslims answered unanimously "Yes, O' Messenger of God " This served as a stepping stone for the announcement of his heir and vicegerent.
The Holy Prophet (sawa) held out the hand of Ali (as) and said: "For whoever I am his Leader (Mawla), 'Ali is his Leader (Mawla)."
The Holy Prophet (sawa) then continued to say: " O' God, love those who love him, and be hostile to those who are hostile to him."
allahumma innaka da-‘awtana ila sabeeli ta’atika wa ta’ati nabiyyika wa wasiyyihi wa ‘itratihi
O” my God! You invited us to the path of obeying You, Your Prophet, his Trustee and his household
fa-da’aana nabiyyuka liwasiyyihi yawma ghadeeri khummin
Then Your Prophet of Mercy invited us to follow his Trustee (Imam Ali) on the Day of Ghadir Khum
fa-waffaqtana lilisaabati wa saddad-tana lil ijaabati li-du’aaihi
and You granted us success in choosing the correct path and helped us accept his invitation.
wa liwasiyyihi nufoosana wa lima da-‘awtana ilayhi ‘uqoolana fatamma lana nooruka
and our souls to his Trustee and our intellects to what You invited us to.
يَا هَادِيَ الْمُضِلِّينَ فَتَمَّ لَنَا نُورُكَ
ya hadi-yal mudhilleena fatamma lana nooruka
O’ Guider of the deviated! Please perfect Your Light for us.
akhrijil bughdha wal munkara wal ghuluwwa li-ameenika ameeril momineena wal aimmati min wuldihi min quloobina wa nufoosina wa alsinatina wa humoomina
Please take away from our hearts, souls and tongues and thoughts any hatred, denial or flattery for Your Trusted One – the Commander of the Faithful Ali, and the father of the rest of the Divine Leaders
wa zidna min muwaalatihi wa mahabbatihi wa mawaddatihi lahu wal aimmati mim ba’dihi ziyaadaatin lan-qitaa’a laha wa muddatan la tanaahiya lahaa
Please increase our friendship, love, and affection for him and the Divine Leaders after him such that there is no cessation or end for it.
waj’alnaa nu’aadee liwaliyyika man nasabahu wa nuwaali man ahabbahu wa namulu bi-dhaalika taa-‘atak
Please let us be enemies of his enemies and friends with his friends with our sole intention of this being Your Obedience.
يَا أَرْحَمَ الرَّاحِمِينَ
ya arhamar-rahimeen
O’ the Most Compassionate, Most Merciful
allahumma-j’al ‘adhabaka wa sakhataka ‘alaa man naasaba waliyyaka wa jaahada (wa jahada) imaamatahu wa ankara walaayatahu
O’ my God! Please place Your Punishment and Wrath on whoever is the enemy of Your Friend, denies his Divine Leadership
wa qaddamtahu ayyama fitnatika fi kulli ‘asrin wa zamaanin wa awaanin
rejects his Mastery whom You have reserved for the periods of sedition in all periods, times and eras
إِنَّكَ عَلى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ
innaka ‘alaa kulli shayin qadeer
as indeed You have Power over all things.
allahumma bihaqqi muhammadin rasoolika wa ‘aliyyin waliyyika wal aimmati mim ba’dihi hujajika
O’ my God! I ask You for the sake of Your Prophet Muhammad and Your Friend Ali and Your Proofs – the Divine Leaders after him
fa-athbit qalbi ‘alaa deenika wa muwaalaati awliyaaika wa mu’aadati a’adaaika
to establish my heart firmly on Your Religion and the love of Your Friends, and hatred of Your enemies
مَعَ خَيْرِ الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ
ma’a khayrid-dunya wal aakhira
along with the good of this world and the Hereafter
tama’uhuma li wa li ahli wa wuldi wa ikhwaaniyal momineen
for me, my wife, children and Muslim brethren
إِنَّكَ عَلى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ
innaka ‘alaa kulli shayin qadeer
as indeed You have Power over all things.
Shaikh Abbas Qummi in his Mafatih also quotes Sayyid Ibn Tawus, in al-Iqbal, as saying that a prayer of twelve units with one Taslim statement (i.e. continuous and uninterrupted prayer) should be recited on the Night of Ghadir. However, he has not provided any hadith for reference (and usually a mustahab salat is only 2 Raka). However, if recited, it may be recited with the intention of 'Rija'.
In each of the first 11 units recite Sura Fatiha once, Sura Ikhlaas 10 times and Ayatul Kursi once.
In the 12th unit recite Sura Fatiha and Sura Ikhlaas 7 times each.
There is no God but God. He is One and there are no partners for Him. Sovereignty belongs to Him and Praise belongs to Him. He gives life and causes to die, and He causes to die and He gives life. And He is the Everlasting for Whom there is no death and in His Power is the goodness and He has Power over all things.
Then bow down, then prostrate and say the following ten times in prostration:
Glory be to Him whose Knowledge encompasses everything. Glory be to Him that glorifications befit none but Him. Glory be to the Lord of Favors and Blessings. Glory be to the Lord of Nobility and Bestowals. Glory be to the Lord of Honor and Generosity. I ask You by the juncture of the Might of Your Throne, and the Ultimate Mercy from Your Book. And I ask You by Your Grand Name. and by Your Perfect Words, that You bestow Your Blessings on Your Messenger Muhammad and his Progeny – the Purified, and do such and such things for me. Verily You are the All Hearing, the Responder!
It is recommended to perform Ghusl (ritual bath), wear one's best clean clothes, use perfume, give gifts to momineen and give sadqa.
One dirham that is given as alms on this day to a believer is equal to one thousand dirhams that are given on other days. To offer food to a believer on this day is equal, in reward, to offering food to all the prophets and the veracious people.
It is highly recommended to fast on this day for it erases the sins of sixty years.
It is also reported that the reward of fasting on this day equals that of worship and fasting performed for a period extending from the worlds beginning until the world lasts and is equal to a hundred hajj and a hundred 'umrah.
Recite the following invocaton for Almighty Allah’s protection against Satan from the Holy Prophet (peace and blessing be upon him and his family) as cited by Sayyed ibn Tawus in the Iqbal:
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
In the Name of God, Most Compassionate, Most Merciful
The Name with which the plots of the enemies will not be effective, with which all evil is fended off, and with which anyone who asks will be taken care of.
Offer a two unit salat at any time but preferrably near the time of noon for it was at that hour that the event of Ghadeer took place.
In the first Rakat recite Sura Qadr after Sura Fatihah and in the second Rakat recite Sura Ikhlaas after Sura Fatiha
(It is reported that those who perform this observance recieve the reward of someone who had been present on the day of Ghadeer with the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be on him and his family) and sworn allegiance to him, as regards to the divinely commissioned leadership (wilayah) of Imam `Ali (peace be upon him).
After accomplishment, one should prostrate oneself and thank Almighty Allah one hundred times. Then say the following supplication:
It is recommended to bathe oneself and offer a two unit prayer half an hour before midday. At each unit, one should recite Surah al-Fatihah once, Surah al-Tawhid ten times, Ayah al-Kursi ten times, and Surah al-Qadr ten times.
The reward of practicing this act is equal, in the sight of Almighty Allah, to the rewards of one hundred thousand times of Hajj and one hundred thousand times of `Umrah. Almighty Allah will also grant all the worldly and religious needs of the performer with easiness and good health.
After completion of the prayer it is preferable to recite the following dua:
Our Lord! Forgive us our sins, blot out from us our iniquities, and take to Yourself our souls in the company of the righteous
رَبَّنا وَ آتِنا ما وَعَدْتَنا عَلى رُسُلِكَ وَ لا تُخْزِنا يَوْمَ الْقِيامَةِ إِنَّكَ لا تُخْلِفُ الْمِيعادَ
Our Lord! Grant us what You didst promise unto us through Your apostles, and save us from shame on the Day of Judgment: For You never break Your promise.
There is no God but You! O' He who is Worshipped and there is no one else to worship but You. You are Sublime and You are high indeed are You exalted above what the evil-doers say! "Exalted and Great (beyond measure)!"
"Whoever I am the Master of, Ali is the Master of. Whoever I am the Guardian of, Ali is the Guardian of! Whoever I am the Prophet of, Ali is the Commander of!"
Muhammad is Your Servant and Prophet. And Ali is the Commander of the Faithful. You established confessing to His Mastery as the perfection of belief in Your Oneness
You said the following and whatever you say is right. "This day have I perfected your religion for you, completed My Favor upon you, and have chosen for you Islam as your religion."
You were pleased with Islam as our Religion due to our master, and perfected Your Blessings with the renewal of Your Promise and Covenant, and its reminder
O' my God! Please damn those who deny God, the deserters, the ones who change, the liars and those who refute - those who lie about the Resurrection Day from the first and the last generations.
O' my God! Praise belongs to You over Your Blessings to us that which You guided us towards friendship with those in charge of Your Affairs after Your Prophet
and the guiding Divine Leaders whom You established as the pillars of the profession of Your Unity, signs of true guidance, pillars of virtue, the most trustworthy strong-holds
O' He who shines in Splendour every day! It was You who completed Your Blessings for us by the Mastery of Your Friends - those to whom Your Servants are responsible,
You Favoured with sincere testimony to the Mastery of Your Friends who are the ones who give good tidings, the ones who warn, and the luminous lanterns.
and said, "When Your Lord drew forth from the Children of Adam - from their loins - their descendants, and made them testify concerning themselves, (saying): "Am I not your Lord (who cherishes and sustains you)?"- They said: "Yea! We do testify!"We bear witness to Your Favor
the Commander of the Faithful Ali ibn Abi Talib - who is Your Servant whom You blessed! You established him as Knowing and Wise in the Mother of the Book that is near You
and bestow Your Blessings on Muhammad and his Progeny, bless us on this day in which You reminded us of Your Promise and Your Covenant! Please complete our religion and perfect Your Blessings for us.
and those with true faith, acknowledsging the Mastery of Your Friends, and disowning Your enemies, the enemies of Your Friends, those who deny God and thos who refute the Day of the Judgment
O' Lord! I ask You for the perfection of the Blessings which You have granted us. Please do not let us be amongst those who oppose and do not let us join those who refute the Day of the Judgment
Please let our lives be the best lives and let our deaths be the best deaths and let our transformations be the best transformations- in love for Your Friends
and disowning from Your Enemies until You take away our lives with You pleased with us: And make our entry into Paradise a sure thing out of Your Mercy
وَ الْمَثْوَى فِي جِوَارِكَ وَ الْإِنَابَةَ إِلَى دَارِ الْمُقَامَةِ مِنْ فَضْلِكَ لا يَمَسُّنا فِيها نَصَبٌ وَ لا يَمَسُّنا فِيها لُغُوبٌ
and let us reside by You and turn to the House of Permanence out of Your Nobility! without and hardship or strenuous efforts theirs
Our Lord! We hear and obey. Our Lord! Please firmly establish our steps amd take to Yourself our souls in the company of the righteous as true Muslims who acknowledge Your Friends
Our Lord! "(they say), "Let not our hearts deviate now after You have guided us, but grant us mercy from Your own Presence; for You are the Grantor of bounties without measure."
O our Lord! We believe in You and we acknowledge Your Prophet: Your Friend and those after Your Prophet are our Guardians. And Your Friend is the master of the believers Ali ibn Abi Talib (God's blessing be upon him) -
So please "Our Lord! Forgive us our sins, blot out from us our iniquities, and take to Yourself our souls in the company of the righteous
رَبَّنا وَ آتِنا ما وَعَدْتَنا عَلى رُسُلِكَ وَ لا تُخْزِنا يَوْمَ الْقِيامَةِ إِنَّكَ لا تُخْلِفُ الْمِيعادَ
Our Lord! Grant us what You didst promise unto us through Your apostles, and save us from shame on the Day of Judgment: For You never breakest Your promise."
O‟ our Lord! We believe in You, we are loyal to Your pledge and we acknowledge Your Prophet. We follow those in charge of the affairs after Your Prophet
And favor us by granting us Your Bounties. Please make it a place of sojourn for us, and never take it away and do not let it be a place of departure for us
walshsha'ni walqadri alladhi khasastahuma bihi duna khalqika
and in the name of the stature and standing that You have given exclusively to them rather than Your other creatures,
أَنْ تُصَلِّيَ عَلَىٰ مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلِيٍّ
an tusalliya `ala muhammadin wa `aliyyin
to send blessings to Muhammad and `Ali
وَأَنْ تَبْدَأَ بِهِمَا فِي كُلِّ خَيْرٍ عَاجِلٍ
wa an tabda'a bihima fi kulli khayrin `ajilin
and begin with both of them in any immediate item of goodness.
wa fi al'ardi yawma almithaqi alma'khudhi waljam`i almas'uli
and You have named it “the Day of the Exacted Covenant and the Witnessed Crowd” in the earth,
صَلِّ عَلَىٰ مُحَمَّدٍ وَآلِ مُحَمَّدٍ
salli `ala muhammadin wa ali muhammadin
(please do) send blessings to Muhammad and the Household of Muhammad,
وَأَقْرِرْ بِهِ عُيُونَنَا
wa aqrir bihi `uyunana
give us delight of our eyes through him,
وَٱجْمَعْ بِهِ شَمْلَنَا
wajma` bihi shamlana
reunify us through him,
وَلاَ تُضِلَّنَا بَعْدَ إِذْ هَدَيْتَنَا
wa la tudillana ba`da idh hadaytana
do not mislead us after You have guided us to the right path,
وَٱجْعَلْنَا لأَنْعُمِكَ مِنَ ٱلشَّاكِرِينَ
waj`alna li'an`umika min alshshakirina
and make us of those who thank Your bounties.
يَا أَرْحَمَ ٱلرَّاحِمِينَ
ya arhama alrrahimina
O most Merciful of all those who show mercy!
Though authoritative chains of authority, It is narrated that Imam `Ali ibn Muhammad al-Hadi (peace be upon him) said the following form of ziyarah at the holy tomb of Imam `Ali Amir al-Mu'minin (peace be upon him) on the Ghadir day when he was summoned by the `Abbasid ruler, al-Mu`tasim, to be present before him in Iraq. (It contains a full overview of events in his life.)
اَلسَّلاَمُ عَلَىٰ مُحَمَّدٍ رَسُولِ ٱللَّهِ
alssalamu `ala muhammadin rasuli allahi
Peace be upon Muhammad the Messenger of Allah,
خَاتَمِ ٱلنَّبِيِّينَ
khatami alnnabiyyina
the seal of the Prophets,
وَسَيِّدِ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
wa sayyidi almursalina
the chief of the Messengers,
وَصَفْوَةِ رَبِّ ٱلْعَالَمِينَ
wa safwati rabbi al`alamina
and the choice of the Lord of the worlds,
أَمِينِ ٱللَّهِ عَلَىٰ وَحْيِهِ
amini allahi `ala wahyihi
whom Allah has entrusted with His Revelations
وَعَزَائِمِ أَمْرِهِ
wa `aza'imi amrihi
and with His determined commandments,
وَٱلْخَاتِمِ لِمَا سَبَقَ
walkhatimi lima sabaqa
who sealed the previous Messages,
وَٱلْفَاتِحِ لِمَا ٱسْتُقْبِلَ
walfatihi lima istuqbila
paved the way to the coming blessings,
وَٱلْمُهَيْمِنِ عَلَىٰ ذٰلِكَ كُلِّهِ
walmuhaymini `ala dhalika kullihi
and Who prevails over all that.
وَرَحْمَةُ ٱللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ
wa rahmatu allahi wa barakatuhu
May the mercy, blessings, peace,
وَصَلَوَاتُهُ وَتَحِيَّاتُهُ
wa salawatuhu wa tahiyyatuhu
benedictions, and greetings of Allah be upon him, too.
اَلسَّلاَمُ عَلَىٰ أَنْبِيَاءِ ٱللَّهِ وَرُسُلِهِ
alssalamu `ala anbiya'i allahi wa rusulihi
Peace be upon the Prophets and Messengers of Allah,
وَمَلائِكَتِهِ ٱلْمُقَرَّبِينَ
wa mala'ikatihi almuqarrabina
and upon His favorite angels
وَعِبَادِهِ ٱلصَّالِحِينَ
wa `ibadihi alssalihina
and righteous saints.
اَلسَّلاَمُ عَلَيْكَ يَا أَمِيرَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
alssalamu `alayka ya amira almu'minina
Peace be upon you, O Commander of the Faithful,
وَسَيِّدَ ٱلْوَصِيِّينَ
wa sayyida alwasiyyina
the chief of the Prophets’ successors,
وَوَارِثَ عِلْمِ ٱلنَّبِيِّينَ
wa waritha `ilmi alnnabiyyina
the heir of the Prophets’ knowledge,
وَوَلِيَّ رَبِّ ٱلْعَالَمِينَ
wa waliyya rabbi al`alamina
the friend of the Lord of the worlds,
وَمَوْلاَيَ وَمَوْلَىٰ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
wa mawlaya wa mawla almu'minina
and my master as well as the master of all of the believers.
وَرَحْمَةُ ٱللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ
wa rahmatu allahi wa barakatuhu
May Allah’s mercy and blessings be upon you, too.
wa ashhadu annahu qad ballagha `an allahi ma anzalahu fika
I also bear witness that he (i.e. the Prophet) conveyed all that which Allah revealed to him concerning you;
فَصَدَعَ بِأَمْرِهِ
fasada`a bi-amrihi
so, he expounded openly what he was commanded (to expound),
wa man awfa bima `ahada `alayhu allaha fasayu'tihi ajran `aziman
“Therefore, whoever fulfills what he has covenanted with Allah, He will grant him a mighty reward.”
wa akhadha laka al`ahda `ala al'ummati bidhalika alrrasulu
and the Messenger made a covenant with the people (that they would be under your leadership).
وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّكَ وَعَمَّكَ وَأَخَاكَ
wa ashhadu annaka wa `ammaka wa akhaka
I also bear witness that you, along with your uncle and brother,
ٱلَّذِينَ تَاجَرْتُمُ ٱللَّهَ بِنُفُوسِكُمْ
alladhina tajartumu allaha binufusikum
traded with Allah in your souls;
فَأَنْزَلَ ٱللَّهُ فِيكُمْ:
fa'anzala allahu fikum
He therefore revealed about you this:
wa anna al`adila bika ghayraka `anidun `an alddini alqawimi
and whoever leaves you to choose another (as his leader) has indeed diverted the true religion,
ٱلَّذِي ٱرْتَضَاهُ لَنَا رَبُّ ٱلْعَالَمِينَ
alladhi irtadahu lana rabbu al`alamina
that the Lord of the worlds has chosen for us,
وَأَكْمَلَهُ بِوِلاَيَتِكَ يَوْمَ ٱلْغَدِيرِ
wa akmalahu biwilayatika yawma alghadiri
and that He completed it on the Ghadir Day through (declaring) the Divinely commissioned leadership of you.
wa ashhadu annaka alma`niyyu biqawli al`azizi alrrahimi
And I bear witness that you are the one intended in the following saying of the Almighty, All-merciful Lord:
wa la tattabi`u alssubula fatafarraqa bikum `an sabilihi
and follow not other ways, for they will lead you away from His way.”
ضَلَّ وَٱللَّهِ وَأَضَلَّ مَنِ ٱتَّبَعَ سِوَاكَ
dalla wallahi wa adalla man ittaba`a siwaka
I swear by Allah that whoever follows any one other than you has in fact strayed off the right way and misled others (i.e. those who imitate him),
وَعَنَدَ عَنِ ٱلْحَقِّ مَنْ عَادَاكَ
wa `anada `an alhaqqi man `adaka
and that whoever incurs the hostility of you has undoubtedly rejected the right.
اَللَّهُمَّ سَمِعْنَا لأَمْرِكَ
allahumma sami`na li'amrika
O Allah, we have listened to Your command
wa la ahjamta `an mujahadati ghasibika nakilan
and as you sometimes stopped combating those who usurped your right, you did not do so on account of weakness,
wa la azharta alrrida bikhilafi ma yurdi allaha mudahinan
and as you (on a certain occasion) showed contentment to things to which Allah is not pleased, you did not do so on account of flattery,
wa la da`ufta wa la istakanta `an talabi haqqika muraqiban
and you have never been feeble and you have never abased yourself as regards demanding with your rights on account of fear.
مَعَاذَ ٱللَّهِ أَنْ تَكُونَ كَذٰلِكَ
ma`adha allahi an takuna kadhalika
I seek Allah’s refuge against such claims;
بَلْ إِذْ ظُلِمْتَ ٱحْتَسَبْتَ رَبَّكَ
bal idh zulimta ihtasabta rabbaka
rather, when you were wronged, you relied upon your Lord in these questions
وَفَوَّضْتَ إِلَيْهِ أَمْرَكَ
wa fawwadta ilayhi amraka
and entrusted your affair to Him,
وَذَكَّرْتَهُمْ فَمَا ٱدَّكَرُوٱ
wa dhakkartahum fama iddakaru
and as you reminded them (of their allegiance to you), they did not regard it,
وَوَعَظْتَهُمْ فَمَا ٱتَّعَظُوٱ
wa wa`aztahum fama itta`azu
and as you preached them, they did not accept from you,
وَخَوَّفْتَهُمُ ٱللَّهَ فَمَا تَخَوَّفُوٱ
wa khawwftahum allaha fama takhawwafu
and as you instructed them to fear Allah, they did not mind.
وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّكَ يَا أَمِيرَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
wa ashhadu annaka ya amira almu'minina
I also bear witness, O Commander of the Faithful,
جَاهَدْتَ فِي ٱللَّهِ حَقَّ جِهَادِهِ
jahadta fi allahi haqqa jihadihi
that you strove in the way of Allah in the most appropriate way
حَتَّىٰ دَعَاكَ ٱللَّهُ إِلَىٰ جِوَارِهِ
hatta da`aka allahu ila jiwarihi
until Allah summoned you to be in His vicinity,
وَقَبَضَكَ إِلَيْهِ بِٱخْتِيَارِهِ
wa qabadaka ilayhi bikhtiyarihi
chose to grasp you,
wa anta alqa'ilu la taziduni kathratu alnnasi hawli `izzatan
and (in the midst of this) you said, “The big number of people that surround me shall never increase my might,
وَلاَ تَفَرُّقُهُمْ عَنِّي وَحْشَةً
wa la tafarruquhum `anni wahshatan
nor shall their departing me make me feel lonely.
anna muhammadan wa alahu salawatu allahi `alayhim sadatu alkhalqi
that Muhammad and his Household—may Allah’s blessings be upon them—are the masters of all creatures
وَأَنَّكَ مَوْلاَيَ وَمَوْلَىٰ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
wa annaka mawlaya wa mawla almu'minina
and you are indeed my master and the master of all believers,
وَأَنَّكَ عَبْدُ ٱللَّهِ وَوَلِيُّهُ
wa annaka `abdu allahi wa waliyyuhu
the servant and friend of Allah,
وَأَخُو ٱلرَّسُولِ وَوَصِيُّهُ وَوَارِثُهُ
wa akhu alrrasuli wa wasiyyuhu wa warithuhu
the brother, successor, and heir of the Messenger,
wa u`limuka anna mawtaka wa hayataka ma`i wa `ala sunnati
I would like to further inform you that your death and your lifestyle shall be with me and according to my instruction.’
فَوَٱللَّهِ مَا كَذِبْتُ وَلاَ كُذِّبْتُ
fawallahi ma kadhibtu wa la kudhdhibtu
(Imam `Ali continued,) I swear by Allah that I have not told untruth and none shall belie me,
وَلاَ ضَلَلْتُ وَلاَ ضُلِّ بِي
wa la dalaltu wa la dulla bi
and I have never strayed off and none shall ever mislead me,
وَلاَ نَسِيتُ مَا عَهِدَ إِلَيَّ رَبِّي
wa la nasitu ma `ahida ilayya rabbi
and I have never forgotten my Lord’s instructions to me,
fala`ana allahu man `adala bika man farada allahu `alayhi wilayataka
So, the curse of Allah be upon those who compared you to those whom Allah has ordered to follow your leadership,
وَأَنْتَ وَلِيُّ ٱللَّهِ
wa anta waliyyu allahi
while you are the friend of Allah,
وَأَخُو رَسُولِهِ
wa akhu rasulihi
the brother of His Messenger,
وَٱلذَّابُّ عَنْ دِينِهِ
waldhdhabbu `an dinihi
the defender of His religion,
وَٱلَّذِي نَطَقَ ٱلْقُرْآنُ بِتَفْضِيلِهِ
walladhi nataqa alqur'anu bitafdilihi
and the one whose preference (to all others) has been declared by the Qur'an;
aja`altum siqayata alhajji wa `imarata almasjidi alharami
“Do you make one who undertakes the giving of drink to the pilgrims and the guarding of the Sacred Mosque
kaman amana billahi walyawmi al'akhiri wa jahada fi sabili allahi
to be like him who believes in Allah and the latter day and strives hard in Allah's way?
لاَ يَسْتَوُونَ عِنْدَ ٱللَّهِ
la yastawuna `inda allahi
They are not equal with Allah;
وَٱللَّهُ لاَ يَهْدِي ٱلْقَوْمَ ٱلظَّالِمِينَ.
wallahu la yahdi alqawma alzzalimina
and Allah does not guide the unjust people.
اَلَّذِينَ آمَنُوٱ وَهَاجَرُوٱ
alladhina amanu wa hajaru
Those who believed, fled their homes,
thumma amarahu bi'izhari ma awlaka li'ummatihi
He then ordered him to proclaim the position of succeeding him in (the leadership of) his nation,
إِعْلاءً لِشَأْنِكَ
i`la'an lisha'nika
as a sign of showing your elevated position,
وَإِعْلاناً لِبُرْهَانِكَ
wa i`lanan liburhanika
declaration of the evidence on your leadership,
وَدَحْضاً لِلأَبَاطِيلِ
wa dahdan lil'abatili
refutation of the false claims,
وَقَطْعاً لِلْمَعَاذِيرِ
wa qat`an lilma`adhiri
and repudiation of all excuses.
فَلَمَّا أَشْفَقَ مِنْ فِتْنَةِ ٱلْفَاسِقِينَ
falamma ashfaqa min fitnati alfasiqina
But when he (i.e. the Prophet) worried about the sedition that would be aroused by the transgressing group due to such declaration
وَٱتَّقَىٰ فِيكَ ٱلْمُنَافِقِينَ
wattaqa fika almunafiqina
and he did not want you to be faced by the hypocrites,
أَوْحَىٰ إِلَيْهِ رَبُّ ٱلْعَالَمِينَ:
awha ilayhi rabbu al`alamina
the Lord of the worlds revealed to him, saying,
thumma qala alastu awla bilmu'minina min anfusihim
He then added, “Do I not enjoy more priority to the selves of the believers than that which they enjoy on themselves?”
فَقَالُوَٱ: ”بَلَىٰ.“
faqalu bala
“Yes, you do,” answered they.
فَأَخَذَ بِيَدِكَ وَقَالَ:
fa'akhadha biyadika wa qala
Hen then took you from the hand and said,
”مَنْ كُنْتُ مَوْلاَهُ فَهٰذَا عَلِيٌّ مَوْلاَهُ
man kuntu mawlahu fahadha `aliyyun mawlahu
“This `Ali is now the master of every one who has betaken me as his master.
اَللَّهُمَّ وَالِ مَنْ وَالاَهُ
allahumma wali man walahu
O Allah, (please do) support those who support `Ali,
وَعَادِ مَنْ عَادَاهُ
wa `adi man `adahu
be the enemy of those who incur the hostility of `Ali,
وَٱنْصُرْ مَنْ نَصَرَهُ
wansur man nasarahu
give victory to those who stand by `Ali,
وَٱخْذُلْ مَنْ خَذَلَهُ.“
wakhdhul man khadhalahu
and disappoint those who disappoint `Ali.”
fama amana bima anzala allahu fika `ala nabiyyihi illa qalilun
Nevertheless, none believed in what Allah has revealed to His Prophet about you except a few.
وَلاَ زَادَ أَكْثَرَهُمْ غَيْرَ تَخْيِيرٍ
wa la zada aktharahum ghayra takhyyirin
Similarly, this (Divinely commissioned) declaration did not increase others but obstinacy.
anta mut`imu altta`ami `ala hubbihi miskinan wa yatiman wa asiran
It is you who served a poor man, an orphan, and a prisoner with food on account of your love for Him,
wa man yuqa shuhha nafsihi fa'ula'ika hum almuflihuna
And whoever is preserved from the niggardliness of his soul, these it is that are the successful ones.”
وَأَنْتَ ٱلْكَاظِمُ لِلْغَيْظِ
wa anta alkazimu lilghayzi
Verily, it is you who is the suppressor of rage
وَٱلْعَافِي عَنِ ٱلنَّاسِ
wal`afi `an alnnasi
and it is you who is the pardoner of people,
وَٱللَّهُ يُحِبُّ ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
wallahu yuhibbu almuhsinina
and Allah loves the good-doers.
wa anta alssabiru fi alba'sa'i walddarra'i wa hina alba'si
It is also you who is the steadfast in distress and affliction, as well as in times of conflicts.
وَأَنْتَ ٱلْقَاسِمُ بِٱلسَّوِيَّةِ
wa anta alqasimu bilssawiyyati
And it is you who distributes things completely equally,
وَٱلْعَادِلُ فِي ٱلرَّعِيَّةِ
wal`adilu fi alrra`iyyati
who is just among the subjects,
wa laqad kanu `ahadu allaha min qablu la yuwalluna al-adbara
“And, certainly, they had made a covenant with Allah before, that they would not turn their backs.
وَكَانَ عَهْدُ ٱللَّهِ مَسْؤُولاً.“
wa kana `ahdu allahi mas'ulan
And Allah's covenant shall be inquired of.”
مَوْلاَيَ أَنْتَ ٱلْحُجَّةُ ٱلْبَالِغَةُ
mawlaya anta alhujjatu albalighatu
O master, you are the conclusive argument (of Allah),
وَٱلْمَحَجَّةُ ٱلْوَاضِحَةُ
walmahajjatu alwadihatu
the clear course,
وَٱلنِّعْمَةُ ٱلسَّابِغَةُ
walnni`matu alssabighatu
the poured grace,
وَٱلْبُرْهَانُ ٱلْمُنِيرُ
walburhanu almuniru
and the radiant evidence.
فَهَنِيئاً لَكَ بِمَا آتَاكَ ٱللَّهُ مِنْ فَضْلٍ
fahani'an laka bima ataka allahu min fadlin
So, congratulations, for the favors that Allah has given you.
وَتَبّاً لِشَانِئِكَ ذِي ٱلْجَهْلِ
wa tabban lishani'ika dhi aljahli
perdition overtake your enemies, the ignorant!
fazanna aljahiluna annaka `ajazta `amma ilayhi antaha
Thus, the ignorant ones thought that you were incapable of doing that which had been done by your rival!
dalla wallahi alzzannu lidhalika wa ma ihtada
I swear by Allah that any one who thought so had missed the right thing and had never found the true guidance.
wa laqad awdahta ma ashkala min dhalika liman tawahhama wamtara
However, you clarified the misunderstanding in which those who fancied and doubted fell
بِقَوْلِكَ صَلَّىٰ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيْكَ:
biqawlika salla allahu `alayka
by your saying—may Allah’s peace be upon you:
wa yantahizu fursataha man la harijata lahu fi alddini
while one who has no restraints of religion seizes the opportunity (and accepts the excuses for not following the commands of Allah).”
صَدَقْتَ وَٱللَّهِ وَخَسِرَ ٱلْمُبْطِلُونَ
sadaqta wallahi wa khasira almubtiluna
You have said the very truth; I swear it by Allah, and the followers of vanity are indeed losers.
وَإِذْ مَاكَرَكَ ٱلنَّاكِثَانِ
wa idh makaraka alnnakithani
And when the two preachers (of their allegiance) tried to deceive you;
فَقَالاَ: نُرِيدُ ٱلْعُمْرَةَ.
faqala nuridu al`umrata
and said, “We want to go on `umrah!”
falamma nabbahtahuma `ala fi`lihima aghfala wa `ada wa ma intafa`a
And when you drew their attentions to this act, they neglected, redid it again, and did not follow your advice.
وَكَانَ عَاقِبَةُ أَمْرِهِمَا خُسْراً
wa kana `aqibatu amrihima khusran
Thus, their end result was loss.
ثُمَّ تَلاَهُمَا أَهْلُ ٱلشَّامِ
thumma talahuma ahlu alshshami
After them, the people of Syria (mutinied)!
فَسِرْتَ إِلَيْهِمْ بَعْدَ ٱلإِعْذَارِ
fasirta ilayhim ba`da al-i`dhari
So, you went to fight them after you had provided all excuses,
وَهُمْ لاَ يَدِينُونَ دِينَ ٱلْحَقِّ
wa hum la yadinuna dina alhaqqi
while they did not follow the true religion
وَلاَ يَتَدَبَّرُونَ ٱلْقُرْآنَ
wa la yatadabbaruna alqur'ana
neither did they understand the Qur'an.
هَمَجٌ رُعَاعٌ ضَالُّونَ
hamajun ru`a`un dalluna
They were rabble, rot, and deviants,
wa laka fadilatu aljihadi `ala tahqiqi altta'wili
and you enjoy the virtue of struggling for the sake of confirming the true interpretation (of the Divine Revelation).
wa lamma istasqa fasuqiya allabana kabbara wa qala
When he then asked for a drink, he was served with a drink of milk; he thus shouted, glorifying Allah, and said:
wa lam yakrahhu wa aghmada `aynahu wa lam yunkir
and curse be upon any one who is not passive for whatever upsets you and upon any one who bypasses and does not deny,
أَوْ أَعَانَ عَلَيْكَ بِيَدٍ أَوْ لِسَانٍ
aw a`ana `alayka biyadin aw lisanin
and upon any one who supports your rivals by deeds or words,
أَوْ قَعَدَ عَنْ نَصْرِكَ
aw qa`ada `an nasrika
and upon any one who fails to support you,
أَوْ خَذَلَ عَنِ ٱلْجِهَادِ مَعَكَ
aw khadhala `an aljihadi ma`aka
and upon any one who slackens to fight with you,
أَوْ غَمَطَ فَضْلَكَ
aw ghamata fadlaka
and upon any one who despises your merits,
وَجَحَدَ حَقَّكَ
wa jahada haqqaka
and upon any one who denies your right,
aw `adala bika man ja`alaka allahu awla bihi min nafsihi
and upon any one who leaves you and joins one upon whom Almighty Allah has given you priority.
ghasbu alssiddiqati alttahirati alzzahra'i sayyidati alnnisa'i fadakan
is the usurpation of Fadak from the veracious, pure, and luminous Lady, the doyenne of the women of the world!
wa raddu shahadatika wa shahadati alssayyidayni sulalatika
As well as the rejection of your testimony and the testimonies of the two masters—your descendants,
fa'ashbahat mihnatuka bihima mihana al-anbiya'i `alayhimu alssalamu
Your ordeals are thus similar to the ordeals encountered by the Prophets, peace be upon them,
عِنْدَ ٱلْوَحْدَةِ وَعَدَمِ ٱلأَنْصَارِ
`inda alwahdati wa `adami al-ansari
who also faced loneliness and absence of supporters.
wa ashbahta fi albayati `ala alfirashi aldhdhabiha `alayhi alssalamu
As you replaced the Prophet by spending that night on his bed instead of him, this situation was similar to the situation of the self-sacrificing Prophet, peace be upon him.
إِذْ أَجَبْتَ كَمَا أَجَابَ
idh ajabta kama ajaba
Because you responded (to the Prophet’s order) in the same way as he (i.e. Prophet Isma`il) responded (to his father’s request),
wa ata`ta kama ata`a isma`ilu sabiran muhtasiban
and you obeyed the Prophet in the same way as (Prophet) Isma`il obeyed with steadfastness and reliance upon Allah.
idh qala lahu ya bunayya inni ara fi almanami anni adhbahuka
Hence, when his father said to him, ‘O my son! Surely, I have seen in a dream that I should sacrifice you;
فَٱنْظُرْ مَاذَا تَرَىٰ.
fanzur madha tara
consider then what you see.’
قَالَ: يَا أَبَتِ ٱفْعَلْ مَا تُؤْمَرُ
qala ya abati if`al ma tu'maru
He said, ‘O my father! Do what you are commanded;
wa kadhalika anta lamma abataka alnnabiyyu salla allahu `alayhi wa alihi
The same situation with you, when the Prophet—peace be upon him and his Household—chose you to replace him,
وَأَمَرَكَ أَنْ تَضْجَعَ فِي مَرْقَدِهِ
wa amaraka an tadja`a fi marqadihi
and ordered you to sleep in his bed instead of him
وَاقِياً لَهُ بِنَفْسِكَ
waqiyan lahu binafsika
so that you should protect him by sacrificing yourself for him,
أَسْرَعْتَ إِلَىٰ إِجَابَتِهِ مُطِيعاً
asra`ta ila ijabatihi muti`an
you quickly responded to his request with obedience,
وَلِنَفْسِكَ عَلَىٰ الْقَتْلِ مُوَطِّناً
wa linafsika `ala alqatli muwattinan
by exposing yourself to killing fearlessly.
فَشَكَرَ ٱللَّهُ تَعَالَىٰ طَاعَتَكَ
fashakara allahu ta`ala ta`ataka
So, Allah the All-exalted appreciated this obedience to him
ashbahat mihnata haruna idh ammarahu musa `ala qawmihi fatafarraqu `anhu
this ordeal was similar to the ordeal of (Prophet) Aaron when (Prophet) Moses appointed him as the leader of his people, but they left him alone,
وَهَارُونُ يُنَادِي بِهِمْ وَيَقُولُ:
wa harunu yunadi bihim wa yaqulu
while (Prophet) Aaron was calling at them, saying:
fa'abayta `alayhim wa tabarra'ta ila allahi min fi`lihim wa fawwadtahu ilayhim
you rejected and declared your disavowal of this act before Allah, and then asked them to do whatever they wanted.
فَلَمَّا أَسْفَرَ ٱلْحَقُّ
falamma asfara alhaqqu
Thus, when the truth manifested itself
وَسَفِهَ ٱلْمُنْكَرُ
wa safiha almunkaru
the wrong was proven as futile,
wa alzamuka `ala safahi alttahkimi alladhi abaytahu wa ahabbuhu
and obliged you to commit to the nonsensical result of the arbitration that you had rejected and they had accepted,
Fa'amata bisayfika man `anadaka fashaqiya wa hawa
He thus deadened, through your sword, those who mutinied against you, causing them eternal misery and perdition,
وَأَحْيَا بِحُجَّتِكَ مَنْ سَعَدَ فَهُدِيَ
wa ahya bihujjatika man sa`ada fahudiya
and He gave life, through your acting as His argument, to those whom He decided as happy; therefore, they were guided (to the true choice).
صَلَوَاتُ ٱللَّهِ عَلَيْكَ غَادِيَةً وَرَائِحَةً
salawatu allahi `alayka ghadiyatan wa ra'ihatan
Allah’s blessings be upon you, coming and going,
وَعَاكِفَةً وَذَاهِبَةً
wa `akifatan wa dhahibatan
and still and moving.
فَمَا يُحِيطُ ٱلْمَادِحُ وَصْفَكَ
fama yuhitu almadihu wasfaka
Certainly, no one praising you can ever cover your actual characteristics
وَلاَ يُحْبِطُ ٱلطَّاعِنُ فَضْلَكَ
wa la yuhbitu altta`inu fadlaka
and no one criticizing you can ever belittle your merits.
أَنْتَ أَحْسَنُ ٱلْخَلْقِ عِبَادَةً
anta ahsanu alkhalqi `ibadatan
You are verily the best worshipper of all created beings,
وَأَخْلَصُهُمْ زَهَادَةً
wa akhlasuhum zahadatan
the most sincere in asceticism,
وَأَذَبُّهُمْ عَنِ ٱلدِّينِ
wa adhabbuhum `an alddini
and the most enthusiastic defender of the religion.
أَقَمْتَ حُدُودَ ٱللَّهِ بِجُهْدِكَ
aqamta hududa allahi bijuhdika
You executed the laws of Allah with exceptional efforts
وَفَلَلْتَ عَسَاكِرَ ٱلْمَارِقِينَ بِسَيْفِكَ
wa falalta `asakira almariqina bisayfika
and damaged the armies of the apostates with your sword.
تُخْمِدُ لَهَبَ ٱلْحُرُوبِ بِبَنَانِكَ
tukhmidu lahaba alhurubi bibananika
You can extinguish the flames of battles with your finger,
وَتَهْتِكُ سُتُورَ ٱلشُّبَهِ بِبَيَانِكَ
wa tahtiku sutura alshshubahi bibayanika
tear out the curtains of seditions with your eloquent language,
faminhum man qada nahbahu wa minhum man yantaziru wa ma baddlu tabdilan
So, of them is he who accomplished his vow, of them is he who yet waits, and they have not changed in the least.”
allahumma il`an qatalata anbiya'ika wa awsiya'i anbiya'ika
O Allah, curse the murderers of your Prophets and the murderers of Your Prophets’ successors
بِجَمِيعِ لَعَنَاتِكَ
bijami`i la`anatika
with the variant curses (that You have prepared for them),
وَأَصْلِهِمْ حَرَّ نَارِكَ
wa aslihim harra narika
and make those slayers to taste the heat of Your fire.
وَٱلْعَنْ مَنْ غَصَبَ وَلِيَّكَ حَقَّهُ
wal`an man ghasaba waliyyaka haqqahu
And also curse those who usurped the right of Your friend,
وَأَنْكَرَ عَهْدَهُ
wa ankara `ahdahu
those who denied their allegiance to him,
walrradina biqatlihi wa khadhilihi la`nan wabilan
and curse those who were pleased by the murder of killing al-Husayn and those who disappointed him, with violent cursing.
allahumma khussa awwala zalimin wa ghasibin li'ali muhammadin billa`ni
O Allah, pour violent curses upon the first one who wronged and usurped the rights of the Household of Muhammad,
annahu qad ballagha `an nabiyyika salla allahu `alayhi wa alihi ma hummila
that he conveyed all that which has been entrusted with him on behalf of Your Prophet, peace be upon him and his Household,
وَرَعَىٰ مَا ٱسْتُحْفِظَ
wa ra`a ma istuhfiza
conformed to that which has been kept with him,
وَحَفِظَ مَا ٱسْتُودِعَ
wa hafiza ma istudi`a
held that which has been commended to him,
وَحَلَّلَ حَلالَكَ
wa hallala halalaka
observed that which You have deemed lawful,
وَحَرَّمَ حَرَامَكَ
wa harrama haramaka
forbade that which You have deemed unlawful,
وَأَقَامَ أَحْكَامَكَ
wa aqama ahkamaka
carried out Your laws,
وَدَعَا إِلَىٰ سَبِيلِكَ
wa da`a ila sabilika
called unto Your course,
وَوَالَىٰ أَوْلِيَاءَكَ
wa wala awliya'aka
he assisted Your saints,
وَعَادَىٰ أَعْدَاءَكَ
wa `ada a`da'aka
incurred the hostility of Your enemies,
وَجَاهَدَ ٱلنَّاكِثِينَ عَنْ سَبِيلِكَ
wa jahada alnnakithina `an sabilika
and strove against those who preached Your path,
وَٱلْقَاسِطِينَ وَٱلْمَارِقِينَ عَنْ أَمْرِكَ
walqasitina walmariqina `an amrika
those who acted wrongly, and those who apostatized Your affair.
صَابِراً مُحْتَسِباً
sabiran muhtasiban
In all these, he was steadfast, seeking Your pleasure,
مُقْبِلاً غَيْرَ مُدْبِرٍ
muqbilan ghayra mudbirin
advancing, and never neglectful.
لاَ تَأْخُذُهُ فِي ٱللَّهِ لَوْمَةُ لاَئِمٍ
la ta'khudhuhu fi allahi lawmatu la'imin
No censure has ever precluded him from what he would do for Your sake
حَتَّىٰ بَلَغَ فِي ذٰلِكَ ٱلرِّضَا
hatta balagha fi dhalika alrrida
until he attained Your satisfaction,
وَسَلَّمَ إِلَيْكَ ٱلْقَضَاءَ
wa sallama ilayka alqada'a
relegated all matters to You,
وَعَبَدَكَ مُخْلِصاً
wa `abadaka mukhlisan
worshipped You sincerely,
وَنَصَحَ لَكَ مُجْتَهِداً
wa nasaha laka mujtahidan
and acted sincerely and painstakingly for Your sake
حَتَّىٰ أَتَاهُ ٱلْيَقِينُ
hatta atahu alyaqinu
until death came upon him.
فَقَبَضْتَهُ إِلَيْكَ شَهِيداً سَعِيداً
faqabadtahu ilayka shahidan sa`idan
So, You grasped his soul to You while he was happy martyr,
وَلِيّاً تَقِيّاً رَضِيّاً
waliyyan taqiyyan radiyyan
saint, pious, pleased,
زَكِيّاً هَادِياً مَهْدِيّاً
zakiyyan hadiyan mahdiyyan
pure, guide, and well-guided.
اَللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَىٰ مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَيْهِ
allahumma salli `ala muhammadin wa `alayhi
O Allah, (please do) bless Muhammad and bless him
biwilayati amiri almu'minina wal'a'immati `alayhim alssalamu
to the divinely commissioned leadership and authority of Amir al- Mu'minin and all the Imams, peace be upon them all.
alhamdu lillahi alladhi akramana bihadha alyawmi
All praise be to Allah Who has honored us with this day
وَجَعَلَنَا مِنَ ٱلْمُوفِينَ بِعَهْدِهِ إِلَيْنَا
wa ja`alana min almufina bi`ahdihi ilayna
and included us with those who have fulfilled their promise to Him
وَميثَاقِهِ ٱلَّذِي وَاثَقَنَا بِهِ
wa mithaqihi alladhi wathaqana bihi
and their covenant made with Him;
مِنْ وِلاَيَةِ وُلاَةِ امْرِهِ
min wilayati wulati amrihi
that is the loyalty to His representatives
وَٱلْقَوَّامِ بِقِسْطِهِ
walquwwami biqistihi
and the establishers of His justice.
وَلَمْ يَجْعَلْنَا مِنَ ٱلْجَاحِدينَ
wa lam yaj`alna min aljahidina
He has not made us of the deniers
وَٱلْمُكَذِّبينَ بِيَوْمِ ٱلدِّينَ
walmukadhdhibina biyawmi alddini
and rejecters of the Judgment Day.
The merit of the Eid al-Ghadir Day is too great to be cited. On this day, the deeds of the Shi`ah are admitted and their grievances are relieved. On this day, Prophet Moses (`a) overcame the sorcerers, the fire in which Prophet Abraham (`a) was thrown was made by Almighty Allah comfort and peace, Prophet Moses (`a) appointed Yushua ibn Nun as his successor, Prophet Solomon (`a) declared openly before his people that Asif ibn Barkhiya would be his successor, and the Holy Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him and his famiy) united as brothers his companions; therefore, the believers are advised to form brotherhood with each other on this day.
This fraternization, as is quoted by Shaykh al-Nuri in Mustadrak al-Wasa'il from the book of Zad al-Firdaws, can be practiced by putting the right hand on the brother-in-faith’s right hand and saying the following:
آخَيْتُكَ فِي ٱللَّهِ
akhaytuka fillahi
I declare my brotherhood with you for the sake of Allah,
وَصَافَيْتُكَ فِي ٱللَّهِ
wa safaytuka fillahi
I establish friendly terms with you for the sake of Allah,
وَصَافَحْتُكَ فِي ٱللَّهِ
wa safahtuka fillahi
I shake hands with you for the sake of Allah,
وَعَاهَدْتُ ٱللَّهَ وَمَلاَئِكَتَهُ
wa `ahadtu allaha wa mala'ikatahu
I promise Allah, His angels,
وَكُتُبَهُ وَرُسُلَهُ
wa kutubahu wa rusulahu
His Books, His Messengers,
وَانْبِيَاءَهُ وَٱلائِمَّةَ ٱلْمَعْصُومِينَ
wa anbiya'ahu wala'immata alma`sumina
His Prophets, and the Infallible Imams,
ma khala alshshafa`ata walddu`a'a walzziyarata
except intercession, supplication, and visiting the tombs of the Infallibles.
Similar to this form, al-Muhaddith al-Fayd, in his book of Khulasat al-Adhkar, has mentioned a form of fraternization adding that the other party, or his representative, may accept the fraternization by uttering any statement entailing agreement. Then, each party releases the other from the duties of fraternity except supplication and visiting the tombs of the Infallibles.